藏红花素CAS号：42553-65-1
EINECS号：255-881-6
分子式：C46H68O23
分子量:989.0183
中文名称：西红花苷/藏红花素
英文名称：saffron (natural)
英文别名：Crocin (gardenia fruit; Saffron; crocin; bis[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-({[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}methyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl] (2E,4E,6E,8E,10E,12E,14E)-2,6,11,15-tetramethylhexadeca-2,4,6,8,10,12,14-heptaenedioate (non-preferred name); 6-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-1-O-[(2E,4E,6E,8E,10Z,12E,14Z)-16-{[(6-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]methyl}-2,6,11,15-tetramethylheptadeca-2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16-octaenoyl]-β-D-glucopyranose